‎CAHIERS POUR S'EXERCER. CALCUL. COURS ELEMENTAIRE. CAHIER AUTO-CORRECTIF‎

‎"FERNAND NATHAN. 1964. In-8. Broché. Etat d'usage, Couv. légèrement passée, Dos satisfaisant, Intérieur acceptable. 47 pages. Premier plat illustré en couleurs. Quelques schémas en noir et blanc dans le texte. Tampon ""spécimen"" sur le premier plat. Une page d'opérations complétées.. . . . Classification Dewey : 372.7-Livre scolaire : mathématiques"‎

‎ Classification Dewey : 372.7-Livre scolaire : mathématiques‎

‎1 THESE - METHODE RECURRENTE POUR LA CLASSIFICATION DES ALGEBRES DE LIE SIMPLES - APPLICATION AU CALCUL DES DIMENSIONS DES REPRESENTATIONS FONDAMENTALES POUR G2, F4, E6, E7, E8.‎

‎UNIVERSITE DE PARIS VI. 1972. In-4. Broché. Etat d'usage, Tâchée, Dos satisfaisant, Intérieur frais. 120 + 9 pages.. . . . Classification Dewey : 510-Mathématiques‎

‎ Classification Dewey : 510-Mathématiques‎

‎2 THESES - VARIETES D'ALGEBRES DE LIE: POINT DE VUE GLOBAL ET RIGIDITE, PROPOSITION DONNEES PAR L'UNIVERSITE.‎

‎UNIVERSITE DE POITIER. 1984. In-4. Broché. Etat d'usage, Couv. convenable, Dos satisfaisant, Intérieur frais. 2 + 9 + 21 + 24 + 25 pages + ENVOI DE L'AUTEUR - 2 photos disponibles.. . . . Classification Dewey : 510-Mathématiques‎

‎ Classification Dewey : 510-Mathématiques‎

‎Outils pour les maths - CM1, cycle 3- avec 1400 exercices- edition 2020, conforme aux programmes, nombres, calculs, grandeurs et mesures, espace et geometrie, calcul mental...‎

‎MAGNARD. 2020. In-4. Broché. Etat d'usage, Couv. convenable, Dos satisfaisant, Intérieur frais. 207pages. Nombreuses illustrations couleur, dans le texte.. . . . Classification Dewey : 372.7-Livre scolaire : mathématiques‎

‎ Classification Dewey : 372.7-Livre scolaire : mathématiques‎

‎Fiches d'entraînement- Mathématiques CM1, Cycle 3- SPECIMEN ENSEIGNANT‎

‎Magnard. 2020. In-4. Broché. Bon état, Coins frottés, Dos satisfaisant, Intérieur frais. 96 pages. Nombreuses illustrations en couleurs, in texte. SPECIMEN ENSEIGNANT.. . . . Classification Dewey : 372.7-Livre scolaire : mathématiques‎

‎"Collection ""outils pour les maths"". Classification Dewey : 372.7-Livre scolaire : mathématiques"‎

‎Les Mathématiques au Brevet. En 15 chapitres-clés.‎

‎ALBIN MICHEL. 1994. In-12. Broché. Bon état, Couv. fraîche, Dos satisfaisant, Intérieur frais. 159 pages. Nombreuses figures et quelques dessins en noir et blanc.. . . . Classification Dewey : 372.7-Livre scolaire : mathématiques‎

‎"Collection ""Brevet, 1er examen"". Illustrations de Jean-Marc PAU. Classification Dewey : 372.7-Livre scolaire : mathématiques"‎

‎Analyse indéterminée - Triangles rationnels, équations du second degré, équations des 3e et 4e degrés et d'un degré supérieur au 4e degré, dernier théorème de Fermat, équations fonctionnelles , traduit de l'anglais par A. Sallin, dans la collection des Monographies de Mathématiques Supérieures Pures et Appliquées‎

‎Presses Universitaires de France - P.U.F. , Monographies de Mathématiques Supérieures Pures et Appliquées Malicorne sur Sarthe, 72, Pays de la Loire, France 1929 Book condition, Etat : Bon broché, sous couverture imprimée éditeur marron, plastifiée grand In-8 1 vol. - 136 pages‎

‎ 1ere traduction en français, 1929 Contents, Chapitres : Avertissement du traducteur, préface, table, x, Texte, 126 pages - Introduction, triangles rationnels, méthodes de Fermat - Equations du second degré - Equations du troisième degré - Equations du quatrième degré - Equations d'un degré supérieur au quatrième, dernier théorème de Fermat - Méthode des équations fonctionnelles - Robert Daniel Carmichael (1er mars 1879 - 2 mai 1967) est un mathématicien américain. Carmichael est né à Goodwater, Alabama en 1879. Il étudie au College de Lineville où il reçoit son B.A. en 1898 tout en travaillant à son doctorat à l'université de Princeton, qu'il reçoit en 1911. Sa thèse, écrite sous la direction de George David Birkhoff, fut considérée comme la première contribution significative d'un américain aux équations différentielles. Physicien au début de sa carrière (il étudie la théorie de la relativité dont l'initiateur fut Albert Einstein), mathématicien et philosophe, Carmichael se consacra tout particulièrement, dès 1914, à la théorie des nombres (aux nombres premiers en particulier), à l'analyse diophantienne et à la théorie des groupes. Il enseigna à l'université de l'Indiana de 1911 à 1915 et à l'université de l'Illinois de 1915 à 1947. Dans le cadre de l'étude de la primalité d'un entier naturel (savoir si un nombre est premier et sinon connaître sa factorisation) et de la distribution des nombres premiers dans l'ensemble des entiers naturels, Carmichael recherche et étudie les propriétés des nombres de Carmichael, aussi appelés nombres absolument pseudo-premiers. (source : Wikipedia) couverture plastifiée, sinon bel exemplaire, intérieur frais et propre, en grande partie non coupé‎

‎THEORIE DES NOMBRES‎

‎ 1929 Paris, les presses universitaires de France, 1929, un volume in 8 broché, 90 pages, etat correct, sans gros defauts, bon état général ‎

‎Der Raum. Ein Beitrag zur Wissenschaftslehre. - [SPACE - CARNAP'S FIRST PUBLICATION]‎

‎Berlin, Reuther & Reichard, 1922. 8vo. Uncut in the original grey printed wrappers w. very neat professional repairs to inner hinges and to capitals. Printing on spine nearly fully intact. A very faint waterstaining to upper corner throughout, otherwise a very good, nice and clean copy of a publication, which in itself is quite fragile. 87 pp.‎

‎First edition of Carnap's first publication, his doctoral dissertation. Printed in Kant-Studien, Ergänzungshefte, Nr. 56. Issued by H. Vaihinger, M. Frischeisen-Kähler and A Liebert. Rudolf Carnap (born 1891 in Ronsdorf, Germany, died 1970 in Santa Monica, California) was an immensely influential analytic philosopher, who has contributed decisively to the fields of logic, epistemology, semantics, philosophy of science, and philosophy of language. He was one of the leading figures of the Vienna Circle, and a prominent logical positivist. He studied philosophy, physics and mathematics at the universities of Berlin and Freiburg, and worked at the universities of Jena, Vienna and Prague until 1935, when he, due to the war, emigrated to the U.S., where he became an American citizen in 1941. In America he became professor of the University of Chicago. In Jena he was appointed Professor of Mathematics, though his main interest at that time was in physics. By 1913 he planned to write his dissertation on thermionic emission, but this was interrupted by World War I, where he served at the front until 1917. Afterwards he studied the theory of relativity under Einstein in Berlin, and he developed the theory for a new dissertation, namely on an axiomatic system for the physical theory of space and time. He thus ended up writing the important dissertation under the direction of Bouch on the theory of space (Raum) from a philosophical point of view. The dissertation was submitted in 1921, and, due to the clear influence from Kantian philosophy, it was published the following year in this supplement to the ""Kant-Studien"". After the publication of his first work, Carnap's involvement with the Vienna Circle began to develop. He met Reichenbach in 1923 and was introduced to Moritz Schlick in Vienna, where he then moved to become assistant professor at the university. He soon became one of the leading members of the Vienna Circle, and in 1929 he, Neurath, and Hahn wrote the manifest of the Circle.As the title indicates, ""Der Raum"" deals with the philosophy of space. Partly influenced by Husserl, under whom he studied at Freiburg, Carnap poses the question whether our knowledge of space is analytic, synthetic a priori or empirical. His answer is that it depends on what is meant by ""space"", and thus differentiates between three kinds of theories of space: Formal (which is analytic [a priori]), intuitive (which is synthetic a priori), and physical (which is empirical [or synthetic aposteriori]). He compares this division of space with that of geometry into: projective, metric and topological. This, of course, anticipates much of his later philosophy, and some of his theories developed in this paper became the official position of logical empiricism on the philosophy of space. In this work he also develops a formal system for space-time topology, which became quite influential. ‎

‎Der Raum. Ein Beitrag zur Wissenschaftslehre. - [SPACE - CARNAP'S FIRST PUBLICATION]‎

‎Berlin, Reuther & Reichard, 1922. 8vo. Original grey printed wrappers w. very minor loss to capitals. Printing on spine nearly fully intact. Internally near mint. A very good, nice and clean copy of a publication, which in itself is quite fragile. 87 pp.‎

‎First edition of Carnap's first publication, his doctoral dissertation. Printed in Kant-Studien, Ergänzungshefte, Nr. 56. Issued by H. Vaihinger, M. Frischeisen-Kähler and A Liebert. Rudolf Carnap (born 1891 in Ronsdorf, Germany, died 1970 in Santa Monica, California) was an immensely influential analytic philosopher, who has contributed decisively to the fields of logic, epistemology, semantics, philosophy of science, and philosophy of language. He was one of the leading figures of the Vienna Circle, and a prominent logical positivist. He studied philosophy, physics and mathematics at the universities of Berlin and Freiburg, and worked at the universities of Jena, Vienna and Prague until 1935, when he, due to the war, emigrated to the U.S., where he became an American citizen in 1941. In America he became professor of the University of Chicago. In Jena he was appointed Professor of Mathematics, though his main interest at that time was in physics. By 1913 he planned to write his dissertation on thermionic emission, but this was interrupted by World War I, where he served at the front until 1917. Afterwards he studied the theory of relativity under Einstein in Berlin, and he developed the theory for a new dissertation, namely on an axiomatic system for the physical theory of space and time. He thus ended up writing the important dissertation under the direction of Bouch on the theory of space (Raum) from a philosophical point of view. The dissertation was submitted in 1921, and, due to the clear influence from Kantian philosophy, it was published the following year in this supplement to the ""Kant-Studien"". After the publication of his first work, Carnap's involvement with the Vienna Circle began to develop. He met Reichenbach in 1923 and was introduced to Moritz Schlick in Vienna, where he then moved to become assistant professor at the university. He soon became one of the leading members of the Vienna Circle, and in 1929 he, Neurath, and Hahn wrote the manifest of the Circle.As the title indicates, ""Der Raum"" deals with the philosophy of space. Partly influenced by Husserl, under whom he studied at Freiburg, Carnap poses the question weather our knowledge of space is analytic, synthetic a priori or empirical. His answer is that it depends on what is meant by ""space"", and thus differentiates between three kinds of theories of space: Formal (which is analytic [a priori]), intuitive (which is synthetic a priori), and physical (which is empirical [or synthetic aposteriori]). He compares this division of space with that of geometry into: projective, metric and topological. This, of course, anticipates much of his later philosophy, and some of his theories developed in this paper became the official position of logical empiricism on the philosophy of space. In this work he also develops a formal system for space-time topology, which became quite influential. ‎

‎Einführung in die symbolische Logik mit besonderer Berücksichtigung ihrer Anwendungen. Zweite neubearbeitete und erweiterte Auflage. Mit 5 Textabbildungen. - [MAX BLACK'S COPY]‎

‎Wien, Springer=Verlag, 1954. 8vo. Orig. grey cloth w. blue lettering, capitals a bit bumped" orig. white and black dust-jacket w. some soiling, and a bit of loss to upper capital. X, 209, (1), (2, -advertisements) pp.‎

‎Second issue of Carnap's important Introduction to Symbolic Logic with Applications, which constitutes a highly important introduction to this foundational science of the 20th century, Max Black's copy with his signature to front free end-paper.""Die symbolische Logik ist eine Grundlagenswissenschaft ersten Ranges geworden, deren Bedeutung heute vor allem in angelsächsischen Ländern eingeschätzt wird. Nach den Worten des Verfassers, der, aus dem ""Wiener Kreis"" kommend, selbst massgeblich an der Gestaltung dieser Wissenschaft mitgewirkt hat, ist die Symbolik eine unter genauen Regeln stehende Sprach, durch deren Verwendung die Formen des eigenen Denkens verschärft werden können..."" (Front flap).The British-American Max Black (1909-1988) was one of the leading analytic philosophers of the first half of the 20th century. He has contributed with important works within the fields of philosophy of language, mathematics and science as well as studies on and translations of Frege. He studied mathematics at Queens' College, Cambridge, where he met Russell, Wittgenstein, G. E. Moore, and Ramsey and developed a profound interest in the philosophy of mathematics.Rudolf Carnap (born 1891 in Ronsdorf, Germany, died 1970 in Santa Monica, California) was an immensely influential analytic philosopher, who has contributed decisively to the fields of logic, epistemology, semantics, philosophy of science, and philosophy of language. He was one of the leading figures of the Vienna Circle, and a prominent logical positivist. He studied philosophy, physics and mathematics at the universities of Berlin and Freiburg, and worked at the universities of Jena, Vienna and Prague until 1935, when he, due to the war, emigrated to the U.S., where he became an American citizen in 1941. In America he became professor of the University of Chicago. In Jena he was appointed Professor of Mathematics, though his main interest at that time was in physics.After the publication of his first work, Carnap's involvement with the Vienna Circle began to develop. He met Reichenbach in 1923 and was introduced to Moritz Schlick in Vienna, where he then moved to become assistant professor at the university. He soon became one of the leading members of the Vienna Circle, and in 1929 he, Neurath, and Hahn wrote the manifest of the Circle.This copy of Carnap's important introduction to this field so important for the analytic philosophers, unites two of the giants of the period. In his autobiography, Carnap writes ""I also had interesting discussions with some of the younger philosophers, among them Alfred Ayer, who had been in Vienna for some time when I was already in Prague, R.B. Braithwaite, and Max Black"" they were interested in recent ideas of the Vienna Circle, such as physicalism and logical syntax."" (In Schilpp, ""The Philosophy of Rudolf Carnap"", 1963, p.34).‎

‎Foundations of Logic and Mathematics.‎

‎(Chicago, 1965). 8vo. Orig. yellow wrappers. A bit of soiling. IV, 71 pp.‎

‎11. impression of this important work in the development of mathematical logic. Originanlly published in 1939. From the International Encycloppedia of Unified Science.‎

‎Foundations of Logic and Mathematics.‎

‎Chicago, The University of Chicago Press, (1939). 8vo. In the original blue printed wrappers. A very nice and clean copy - near mint. VIII, 71 pp.‎

‎First printing of Carnap's seminal publication of his semantical period. Here Carnap presents a clear and detailed account of the application of logic and mathematics in empirical science and the central importance of the analytic/synthetic distinction herein.Carnap thought that the logic of science could be fruitfully applied to the problems of quantum theory as well. In particular, the final sections of Foundations of Logic and Mathematics (1939, 24, 25) suggest that the vexed question of the ""interpretation"" of the wave-function can be resolved by appreciating that theories of modern mathematical physics operate with ""abstract"" terms which are implicitly defined, in the manner of Hilbert, in an axiomatic system (and thus require no ""intuitive"" or ""visualizable"" meaning) but which still relate to empirical phenomena (experimental measurements) indirectly. (Cambridge Companion to Carnap).These thoughts anticipate Carnap's later conception of the ""partial interpretation"" of theoretical terms.Rudolf Carnap (born 1891 in Ronsdorf, Germany, died 1970 in Santa Monica, California) was an immensely influential analytic philosopher, who has contributed decisively to the fields of logic, epistemology, semantics, philosophy of science, and philosophy of language. He was one of the leading figures of the Vienna Circle, and a prominent logical positivist. He studied philosophy, physics and mathematics at the universities of Berlin and Freiburg, and worked at the universities of Jena, Vienna and Prague until 1935, when he, due to the war, emigrated to the U.S., where he became an American citizen in 1941. In America he became professor of the University of Chicago.‎

‎Foundations of Logic and Mathematics.‎

‎Chicago, The University of Chicago Press, (1953). 8vo. In the original blue printed wrappers. Light miscolouring and wear to extremities. Paper label pasted on to verso of back wrapper. Otherwise a fine and clean copy. VIII, 71 pp.‎

‎Seventh impression of Carnap's seminal publication of his semantical period. Here Carnap presents a clear and detailed account of the application of logic and mathematics in empirical science and the central importance of the analytic/synthetic distinction herein.Carnap thought that the logic of science could be fruitfully applied to the problems of quantum theory as well. In particular, the final sections of Foundations of Logic and Mathematics (1939, 24, 25) suggest that the vexed question of the ""interpretation"" of the wave-function can be resolved by appreciating that theories of modern mathematical physics operate with ""abstract"" terms which are implicitly defined, in the manner of Hilbert, in an axiomatic system (and thus require no ""intuitive"" or ""visualizable"" meaning) but which still relate to empirical phenomena (experimental measurements) indirectly. (Cambridge Companion to Carnap).These thoughts anticipate Carnap's later conception of the ""partial interpretation"" of theoretical terms.Rudolf Carnap (born 1891 in Ronsdorf, Germany, died 1970 in Santa Monica, California) was an immensely influential analytic philosopher, who has contributed decisively to the fields of logic, epistemology, semantics, philosophy of science, and philosophy of language. He was one of the leading figures of the Vienna Circle, and a prominent logical positivist. He studied philosophy, physics and mathematics at the universities of Berlin and Freiburg, and worked at the universities of Jena, Vienna and Prague until 1935, when he, due to the war, emigrated to the U.S., where he became an American citizen in 1941. In America he became professor of the University of Chicago.‎

‎Introduction to Symbolic Logic and Its Applications.‎

‎Dover Publications, Incorporated New-York S.D. In-8 ( 205 X 135 mm ) de 241 pages, broché sous couverture imprimée. Très bel exemplaire.‎

‎Logical foundations of probability‎

‎University of Chicago Press 1950 in8. 1950. Cartonné.‎

‎Très bon état sans jaquette dos insolé intérieur propre‎

‎Meaning and Necessity. A Study in Semantics and Modal Logic. - [THE DEFINITIONS OF L-TRUE AND L-FALSE]‎

‎Chicago, (1947). 8vo. Orig. green full cloth w. gilt lettering to spine. Minor bumping to extremities, otherwise a very nice, clean and fresh copy. VIII, 210 pp.‎

‎The not common first edition of Carnap's important main work on semantics, in which he, as the first logician ever, uses semantics to explain modalities. This led to a interest in the structure of scientific theories, and his main concerns here were to describe the distinction between analytic and synthetic statements and to suitably formulate the verifiability principle" -he thus wishes to find a criterion of significance that can be applied to scientific language.It is in his ""Meaning and Necessity"" that Carnap first defines the notions of L-true and L-false (Chapter II). A statement is said to be L-true if its truth depends on semantic rules, and L-false if its negation is L-true. Any statement that is either L-true or L-false is L-determined"" analytic statements are L-determined, while synthetic statements are not L-determined. As opposed to the definitions he gives in his ""The Logical Syntax of Language"", these definitions now apply to semantic in stead of syntactic concepts. It is also in this work that he gives his interesting explanation of his ""belief-sentences""Rudolf Carnap (born 1891 in Ronsdorf, Germany, died 1970 in Santa Monica, California) was an immensely influential analytic philosopher, who has contributed decisively to the fields of logic, epistemology, semantics, philosophy of science, and philosophy of language. He was one of the leading figures of the Vienna Circle, and a prominent logical positivist. He studied philosophy, physics and mathematics at the universities of Berlin and Freiburg, and worked at the universities of Jena, Vienna and Prague until 1935, when he, due to the war, emigrated to the U.S., where he became an American citizen in 1941. In America he became professor of the University of Chicago. In Jena he was appointed Professor of Mathematics, though his main interest at that time was in physics. By 1913 he planned to write his dissertation on thermionic emission, but this was interrupted by World War I, where he served at the front until 1917. Afterwards he studied the theory of relativity under Einstein in Berlin, and he developed the theory for a new dissertation, namely on an axiomatic system for the physical theory of space and time. He thus ended up writing the important dissertation under the direction of Bouch on the theory of space (Raum) from a philosophical point of view. After the publication of his first work, Carnap's involvement with the Vienna Circle began to develop. He met Reichenbach in 1923 and was introduced to Moritz Schlick in Vienna, where he then moved to become assistant professor at the university. He soon became one of the leading members of the Vienna Circle, and in 1929 he, Neurath, and Hahn wrote the manifest of the Circle.According to Hintikka, Carnap came extremely close to possible-worlds semantics in his ""Meaning and Necessity"", but did not succeed, because he was not able to go beyond classical model theory (see ""Carnap's heritage in logical semantics"" in ""Rudolf Carnap, Logical Empiricist"").‎