Tours, Mame, 1936, in 8° broché, 136 pages ; illustrations.
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(London, Taylor and Francis, 1874-76). 4to. No wrappers as extracted from ""Philosophical Transactions"" Year 1874, Vol. 164 - Part II. Pp. 501-527, textillustrations, showing his experimental equipment. And 1875 - II. Vol. 165. Pp. 519-547 and textillustr. showing experimental equipment.
First appearance of an importent historical paper in the investigations of radiation from cathode rays. This is Crookes first 2 papers on attraction and repulsion. In the same year he invented the ""light-mill"".""While working with his balance in a vacuum, Crookes noticed another ""anomaly"": the equilibrium of the balance was disturbed by slight differences in temperature of his samples. Inparticular he noticed that warmer bodies appeared to be lighter than colder ones:....At first Crookes believed this was a signpost pointing to a link between heat and gravitation....Since the attraction or repulsion was heighned by a decrease in pressure, Crookes was led s to suppose in 1873 that ""the movement is due to a repulsive action of radiation"" Repulsion was produced not only by heat radiation but also by light, and Crookes concluded - erraneously, as it turned out - that he had found a genuine case of ""the pressure of light"" postulated by the unfashionable corpuscular theory of light and Maxwell's as yet unaccepted electromagnetic theory.""(DSB III:477).Sir William Crookes (1832-1919) studied at the Royal College of Chemistry , London, and served there as an assistant to Hoffmann. In 1859 he founded the Chemical News and remained its proprietor and editor until his death. he early attracted attentuion by his discovery of the element thallium by spectroscopic methods. he was an active investigator in many fields of physics and contributed greatly to the advance of knowledge by his study of the radiometer and of the electric discharge in rarefied gases. -(PMM: 386 describing J.J. Thomson's Cathode Rays). - Magee, Source Book in Physics p. 564 ff.
(London, Harrison and Sons, 1879). 4to. No wrappers as extracted from ""Philosophical Transactions"" 1879 - Vol. 170 - Part I. Pp. 87-134, textillustrations. Clean and fine.
This paper, recording a series of further experiments with ""The Crook Tube"" and ""the lines of pressure"" under radiation, is an importent paper in the history of vacuum physics.Sir William Crookes (1832-1919) studied at the Royal College of Chemistry , London, and served there as an assistant to Hoffmann. In 1859 he founded the Chemical News and remained its proprietor and editor until his death. He early attracted attention by his discovery of the element thallium by spectroscopic methods. He was an active investigator in many fields of physics and contributed greatly to the advance of knowledge by his study of the radiometer and of the electric discharge in rarefied gases.
(London, Harrison and Sons, 1888). 4to. No wrappers as extracted from ""Philosophical Transactions"" 1887 - Vol. 169 - Series A. Pp. 451-469, textillustrations. Clean and fine.
First appearance of a paper in which Crookes with his wide variety of apparatus tests Thores ""New Force"".""On february 15 last M.J. Thore communicated to a scientific society at Dax a short paper describing some results he had obtained on the rotation of a delicately suspended cylinder of ivory. So remarkable were these results that in a private letter to myself, accompanying a printed copy of his paper, Mr. Thore said ""they seem to demonstrate the existance of a new force inherent in the human organism."" (Crookes).Sir William Crookes (1832-1919) studied at the Royal College of Chemistry , London, and served there as an assistant to Hoffmann. In 1859 he founded the Chemical News and remained its proprietor and editor until his death. he early attracted attentuion by his discovery of the element thallium by spectroscopic methods. he was an active investigator in many fields of physics and contributed greatly to the advance of knowledge by his study of the radiometer and of the electric discharge in rarefied gases. -(PMM: 386 describing J.J. Thomson's Cathode Rays). - Magee, Source Book in Physics p. 564 ff.
(London, Harrison and Sons, 1881). 4to. No wrappers as extracted from ""Philosophical Transactions"" 1881 - Vol. 172 - Part II. Pp. 387-434, textillustr. and 4 plates (3 double-page folding). One plate showing apparatus.
First appearance of an importent paper which reports a series of experiments with the radiometer, invented 1875 by Crookes. In these experiments Crookes showed how the radiometer confirmed Maxwell's prediction that the viscosity of a gas was independent of its pressure except at the highest exhaustions.Sir William Crookes (1832-1919) studied at the Royal College of Chemistry , London, and served there as an assistant to Hoffmann. In 1859 he founded the Chemical News and remained its proprietor and editor until his death. he early attracted attentuion by his discovery of the element thallium by spectroscopic methods. He was an active investigator in many fields of physics and contributed greatly to the advance of knowledge by his study of the radiometer and of the electric discharge in rarefied gases. -(PMM: 386 describing J.J. Thomson's Cathode Rays). - Magee, Source Book in Physics p. 564 ff.
Paris, G. Masson, 1880. 8vo. Contemp. hcalf, raised bands, gilt spine. Light wear along edges. Small stamps on verso of titlepage. In: ""Annales de Chimie et de Physique"", 5e Series, Tome 19. 576 pp. and 1 folded engraved plate. (Entire volume offered). Crooke's paper: pp. 195-231 with 21 fine textillustrations of his apparatus.
First apperance - simutaneously with an English version - of the paper in which Crookes is summing up his importent investigations on cathode-rays, describing the ""Crooke Tube"", the ""Lines of pressure"", his ""Light-Mill"", his Radiometer and the electric discharge in rarified gases etc., investigations leading to the discovery of the electron by J.J. Thomson in 1897.""With his thorough grounding in the experimentally difficult art of vacuum physics, Crookes laid the foundation for the fuller investigation by J. J. Thomson of the behavior of radiant matter in the discharge tube, showing, for example, that it induced phosphorescence in minerals like the diamond" that it caused the glass of the discharge tube to phosphoresce that its stream could be deflected by a magnet" and, most important of all, that since it cast a shadow of an opaque object (for example, a Maltese cross), it traveled in straight lines and was corpuscular in nature...""(DSB).The volume contains further notable papers E.H. AMAGAT: ""Mémoire sur la Compressabilité des Gaz à des Pressions élevees"", pp. 345-385. LOUIS CAILLETET: ""Sur la mesure des hautes Pressions"", pp. 386-389.
(London, Harrison and Sons, 1878). 4to. No wrappers as extracted from ""Philosophical Transactions"" 1878 - Vol. 169 - Part I. Pp. 243-318. Textillustrations showing experimental apparatus.
This paper, recording a series of further experiments with ""The Crook Tube"", the Radiometer and ""the lines of pressure"" under radiation, is an importent paper in the history of vacuum physics.Sir William Crookes (1832-1919) studied at the Royal College of Chemistry , London, and served there as an assistant to Hoffmann. In 1859 he founded the Chemical News and remained its proprietor and editor until his death. He early attracted attention by his discovery of the element thallium by spectroscopic methods. He was an active investigator in many fields of physics and contributed greatly to the advance of knowledge by his study of the radiometer and of the electric discharge in rarefied gases.
(London, Harrison and Sons, 1895). 4to. No wrappers as extracted from ""Philosophical Transactions"" 1895 - Vol. 186 - Series A, Part I. Pp. 243-251 and 1 plate (The Spectra of Argon). Clean and fine.
First appearance of a classic paper in which Crookes by his spectrographic methods confirms the discovery of argon by Ramsey and Rayleigh in 1895. The plate is the first to show the spectra of argon, the first of the inert gases to be discovered.The paper first describes the spectra obtained by passing an electric discharge through argon at very low pressures,. Several specimens of argon (some containing traces of nitrogen) were invested. Crookes distinguished between the spectral lines attributable to argon and those of nitrogen and verified that the argon isolated by Lord rayleigh and William Ramsay was truly a new chemically inert element. (Neville I:p. 313).Sir William Crookes (1832-1919) studied at the Royal College of Chemistry , London, and served there as an assistant to Hoffmann. In 1859 he founded the Chemical News and remained its proprietor and editor until his death. he early attracted attentuion by his discovery of the element thallium by spectroscopic methods. he was an active investigator in many fields of physics and contributed greatly to the advance of knowledge by his study of the radiometer and of the electric discharge in rarefied gases. -(PMM: 386 describing J.J. Thomson's Cathode Rays). - Magee, Source Book in Physics p. 564 ff.
"CROOKES, WILLIAM. - CROOKES ON RADIOACTIVITY AND THE PRINCIPLE OF THE CONSERVATION OF ENERGY.
Reference : 47428
(1899)
(Paris, Gauthier-Villars), 1899. 4to. No wrappers. In: ""Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances de L'Academie des Sciences"", Tome 128, No 3. Pp. (137-) 192. Entire issue offered). Crooke's paper: pp. 176-178.
First appearance of Crooke's statement that radioactivity seems to violate the principle of the conservation of energy.""Despite his speculative powers, Crookes at first took a conservative view of this new science, for he could not believe that radioactive elements decayed spontaneously, since this seemed to imply a violation of the conservation of energy. It was his view, expressed between 1898 and 1900, that the source of activity was external to the radioactive element. He imagined that radium, say, had the ability to act as a Maxwellian demon and select from the atmosphere those air particles which were moving more swiftly than the average, absorb some of their energy, and eject them at a lower speed. This theory, which never received full publication, contravened the second law of thermodynamics"" and although Crookes thought that he might have experimental support for it, his evidence did not measure up to the critical scrutiny of Stokes."" (DSB).The issue contains another notable paper HENRI BECQUEREL ""Sur la dispersion anomale de la vapeur de sodium incandescante, et sur quelques conséquenceas de ce phénomene"", pp. 145-151.This theory, which never received full publication, Page 480 | Top of Articlecontravened the second law of thermodynamics" and although Crookes thought that he might have experimental support for it, his evidence did not measure up to the critical scrutiny of Stokes.
"CROOKES, WILLIAM - SEPARATING URANIUM AND CREATING URANIUM X.
Reference : 47429
(1900)
(London, Harrison and Sons, 1900). Without wrappers. Extracted from ""Proceedings of the Royal Society of London"", Vol. 66. Pp. 409-422 a. 1 photographic plate.
First printing of an importent paper which pawed the way to the understanding of radioactivity. Crookes showed by using photographic plates as indicators of activity that if uranium was purified, it could be separated chemically into a nonactive portion and a radioactive portion that he called uranium X. ""In May 1900 Sir W.Crookes showed (the paper offered) that it was possible by chemical means to separate from uranium a small fraction, which he called uranium X, which possessed the whole of the photographic activity of the original substance. He found, moreover, that the activity of the uranium X gradually decayed, while the full activity of the residual uranium was gradually renewed, so that after a sufficient lapse of time it was possible to separate from it a freh supply of uranium X. These facts had an importent share in the formation of the theory (of radioactivity)."" (Whittaker ""A History of the Theories of Aether and Electricity"" Vol. II, p. 5.).
(London, Harrison and Sons, 1884 a. 1886). 4to. No wrappers as extracted from ""Philosophical Transactions"" 1883. Vol. 179 - Part II. Pp. 891-918 and 1885. Vol. 176 - Part II. Pp. 691-723 and 1 plate (chromolithographed spectra), many textillustr. of spectra. The plate with small spots in margins.
First appearance of these papers in which Crooles continues his cathode rays experiments with his Crookes tube, obtaining spectra of elements which he regarded as new. His experiments lead him here to his speculative theory of the elements having a common ancestor, a primordial matter.Sir William Crookes (1832-1919) studied at the Royal College of Chemistry , London, and served there as an assistant to Hoffmann. In 1859 he founded the Chemical News and remained its proprietor and editor until his death. he early attracted attentuion by his discovery of the element thallium by spectroscopic methods. he was an active investigator in many fields of physics and contributed greatly to the advance of knowledge by his study of the radiometer and of the electric discharge in rarefied gases.
Journal de Physique 1879 Journal de Physique 1879, plaquette In-8 brochée, 8 pages. Bon état.
Toutes les expéditions sont faites en suivi au-dessus de 25 euros. Expédition quotidienne pour les envois simples, suivis, recommandés ou Colissimo.
London, Arnold, 1941, un volume in 8 relié en pleine éditeur, 11pp., 348pp., 7 planches
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Paris Seuil 1987 In8 388 pages - broché - bon etat
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Editions du Seuil Malicorne sur Sarthe, 72, Pays de la Loire, France 1987 Book condition, Etat : Bon broché, sous couverture imprimée éditeur blanche, illustrée d'une figure avec des courbes géométriques fort et grand In-8 1 vol. - 396 pages
quelques figures dans le texte en noir et blanc 1ere édition, 1987 Contents, Chapitres : Présentation - Un monde simple, 1930 - Tout se complique, 1930-1947 - Particules, variations I - La science à l'américaine, 1947-1960 - Clichés et étincelles, 1960-1974 - De J à Z, 1974-1983 - Particules, variations II - Bilans couverture à peine jaunie avec d'infimes traces de pliures aux coins des plats, intérieur frais et propre, quelques rousseurs sur les tranches n'affectant pas l'intérieur hormis les pages de gardes, cela reste un bon exemplaire - grand format de la 1ere édition de 1987
P., Le Seuil (Collection "Science Ouverte"), 1987, in 8° broché, 396 pages ; glossaire et index.
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Erfurt & Leipzig, Körner Verlag, 1855. Cont. hcalf. Richly gilt back. Both inner hinge broken. IV,786 pp. Many fine woodcut-illustr. in the text. A little brownspotted.
Erfurt, Körner, 1871, in-8°, 196 S., mit 171 Abb. in Holzschnitt, Halblederband.
Crüger war erster Lehrer in Brandenburg an d. Havel und Eisleben, Rektor und Schuléinspector in Zehdenick und Havelberg. Seine Lehrbücher der Physik erschienen alle vielmals aufgelegt. Vorliegendes Werk erschien in 21 Auflagen (1883). Poggendorff III/315 .
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Longmans, Green and Co, London , The International Astrophysics Series Malicorne sur Sarthe, 72, Pays de la Loire, France 1957 Book condition, Etat : Bon hardcover, editor's full red cllothes, no dust-jacket In-8 1 vol. - 322 pages
few text-figures 1st edition, 1957 Contents, Chapitres : Preface, Contents, List of chief electromagnetism symbols, List of Greek letters - Electromagnetic equations in Gaussian and M.K.S. units, xxiii, Text, 299 pages - The electromagnetic field of bodies in uniform rectilinear motion - Electromagnetic induction - Relativistic theory of second-order E.M.F.'s in moving circuits - Electromagnetic energy and momentum - Appendix : Notes of vector analysis - Moving clocks - Index the binding is fine, without dust-jacket, inside is fine, no markings, except the name of the former owner on the top of the first page (private collection), a rather nice copy
Edisud , Technologies Douces Malicorne sur Sarthe, 72, Pays de la Loire, France 1979 Book condition, Etat : Bon broché, sous couverture imprimée éditeur bleue, illustrée d'une photographie d'une éolienne grand In-8 1 vol. - 159 pages
très nombreuses illustrations, photographies et figures en noir et blanc 1ere édition Contents, Chapitres : Introduction - Généralités - Le moteur éolien - Les autres élements permettant l'utilisation de l'énergie éolienne - Utilisation de l'énergie électrique d'origine éolienne - Eoliennes de pompage - Bibliographie et annexes couverture à peine frottée sans gravité, sinon bon état, intérieur propre, papier à peine jauni
SOCIETE FRANCAISE DE PHYSIQUE COLLECTION DE MEMOIRES RELATIFS A LA PHYSIQUE CONFERENCES FAITES EN 1912 PAR BAUER, BLANC, BLOCH, P.CURIE, DEBIERNE, DUNOYER, LANGEVIN, PERRIN, POINCARE, WEISS. In 8° (250 x 170 mm) relié demi veau époque, dos à 5 nerfs, cachet 370 pp Nicely bound in half dark green leather with mottled green paper-covered boards. Top edges gilt.[iv] 370,[1]pp. Bookplate, previous owner's name in neat blue pencil, a few very slight scuff marks on the leather, else very good plus. Nice copy
P., Dunod (Collection "Monographies Dunod" N°24), 1960, in 12 reliure pleine toile de l'éditeur, IX-209 pages.
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(Paris), Journal de Physique et le Radium, 1933. Royal8vo. Orig. printed wrappers. A small closed tear to frontwrapper, no loss. Offprint/ Extrait from ""Le Journal de Physique et le Radium"", Aout 1933, Série VII, T. IV, No 8. - 4 pp. (incl. titlepage). This copy has belonged to the Swedish physicist J. Tandberg with his name in ink in top of frontwrapper ""J. Tandberg/ Paris 28/4 34""
First edition in the scarce offprint issue. In this short paper they investigated cosmic rays, and it was published a year before their famous paper on the Artificial Production of Radioactive Elements.""Iréne Joliot-Curie’s fame stems principally from the discoveries she made with her husband, Frédéric Joliot, particularly that of artificial radioactivity, for which they shared the Nobel Prize in chemistry in 1935. Yet her own investigations on the radioelements produced by the irradiation of uranium with neutrons were sufficiently important to secure her a position among the great modern scientists.""(DSB).
"CURIE, IRÈNE & F. JOLIOT (AND P. SAVEL). - ""THE NEUTRON IDENTIFIED""
Reference : 49447
(1932)
Paris, Gauthier-Villars, 1932-33. 4to. No wrappers. In: ""Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances de L'Academie des Sciences"", Tome 194 and tome 197. - Tome 194: Nos 3,8,10,15 a. 25. - Tome 197: No 3. (6 entire issues offered). With titlepages to both volumes. The papers: pp. 273-275, 708-711, 876-877 a. 1 plate, 1229-1232, 2208-2211 a. 237-38 (tome 197). The issue no 25: pp. 2181-2248 lacks the first leaf, no affecting the paper. Titlepages with a faint stamp.
First printing of these papers of seminal importance to the evolution of particle physics - the results of these investigations immediately lead the way to the discovery of the neutron.They found that the 'Beryllium radiation', discovered by Bothe and Becker, ejected protons from a paraffin target. This discovery was amazing because photons have no mass. However, the Joliot-Curies interpreted the results as the action of photons on the hydrogen atoms in paraffin. They used the analogy of the Compton Effect, in which photons impinging on a metal surface eject electrons. The trouble was that the electron was 1,836 times lighter than the proton and, therefore, recoiled much more easily than the heavier proton after a collision with a gamma photon. When James Chadwick reported to Lord Rutherford on the Joliot-Curies’ results, Lord Rutherford exclaimed, ""I do not believe it!"" Chadwick immediately repeated the experiments at the Cavendish Laboratory in Cambridge, England. He not only bombarded the hydrogen atoms in paraffin with the beryllium emissions, but also used helium, nitrogen, and other elements as targets. By comparing the energies of recoiling charged particles from different targets, he proved that the beryllium emissions contained a neutral component with a mass approximately equal to that of the proton. He called it the neutron.
P., Hermann, 1934, un volume in 8 broché, couverture imprimée 27pp., figures dans le texte
---- EDITION ORIGINALE ---- BEL EXEMPLAIRE ---- "The Joliot-Curies found that these high-energy y rays also eject positive electrons...". DSB VII pp. 151/157 (Joliot), 157/159 (I. Curie) **7882.6087/M1(2)-ARB4